The Escapement: The Heartbeat of Your Watch

The Movement's Heartbeat

The escapement is the heartbeat of a mechanical watch — the mechanism that controls energy release. Here is how it works.

The Lever Escapement

Most modern watches use the lever escapement — invented in 1754, still dominant today. It works like this:

1. The balance wheel swings, unlocking the escapement
2. The escape wheel advances one tooth
3. The pallet fork gives the balance a tiny push
4. The balance swings back, locking the escapement

This cycle repeats 21,600-28,800 times per hour — the "tick" you hear.

Why It Matters

• Accuracy: the escapement's precision determines timekeeping
• Sound: the tick comes from the pallet fork hitting the escape wheel
• Energy efficiency: a well-made escapement wastes minimal energy

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I see the escapement?
Through a display caseback — look for the fastest-moving component near the balance wheel.

Does escapement type affect accuracy?
Yes — column-wheel chronographs and co-axial escapements offer different performance characteristics.

Our watches?
All use standard lever escapements — proven, reliable, serviceable. See the collection.